- A large, thick concrete slab that sustains the load imposed by a number of columns and walls.
- The method to reduce or distributed building loads in order to reduce differential settlement between adjacent areas.
- Mat Foundations are generally used with soil that has a low bearing capacity.
ADVANTAGES
- Good in low soil bearing conditions.
- Can distributed the building pressure over a large area, so the soil can bear the stress.
- Reducing differential settlements as the concrete slab resists differential movements between loading positions.
- Have haunches that go below the slab portion to resists punching shear from column or large concentration loads.
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